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A Trip to Shillong
Shillong is a hill station in the northeastern part of India and the capital of Meghalaya; Shillong is a breathtaking destination nestled between the paradisiacal Garo and Khasi hills. With sparkling waterfalls, manicured gardens, azure lakes, and distinct culture, this charming hill town will surely inspire you to explore the scenic Shillong of the Northeast instead of places to visit in Shillong. Shilling’s landscape bears a striking resemblance to the mountains to the east. This place is also called 'Scotland of the East. The tourist destination of Shillong also serves as the gateway to Meghalaya, a state famous for heavy rains, caves, tallest waterfalls, beautiful landscapes, and amazing people and culture. The waterfalls and lakes of Shillong are ideal places to find peace of mind. So, let's start a trip to Shillong.
The Charm of Shillong
The charm of the colonial era, green and pristine mountain landscape comes together to give life to the city of Shillong, the capital of Meghalaya. Its views are accentuated by pine trees, streams, waterfalls, and lush green parks. Scenicly located on a plateau surrounded by hills, Shillong has become a pleasant tourist destination all year round. The plateau is bordered to the north by Umiam, to the northwest by the Diengiei Hills, and to the northeast by the Assam Valley Hills. Shillong is often referred to as the "Scotland of the East" for its similarity to the Scottish Highlands in terms of topography and vegetation. Along with the covers of tall conifers and pineapples, the city also has hiking trails and nature parks in abundance. The living root bridges are one natural wonder that has given the city a place on the world map. From staying in a tree house to exciting activities such as hiking, camping, rafting, rappelling, kayaking, fishing, and caving, Shillong has managed to carve out a place for itself in the hearts of visitors. Its liveliness and serenity are transformed into liveliness and festive spirit at Christmas time. The snow-laden city resembles a picturesque postcard with the melodic tones of Gospel music as a backdrop. Home to the Khasi, Jaintia, and Garo tribes, the city also has a rich tribal heritage that can be explored by strolling its streets. Also, it is known for its vibrant nightlife, and fantastic rock music played in almost every lounge and nightclub. Shillong was the capital of Assam, created by the British, until 1972. Legend has it that its name derives from a powerful deity, U Shillong. The deity was said to reside on Shillong Peak, dominating and protecting the city. Given the status of a new civilian station for the Khasi and Jaintia hills by the British in the late 19th century, Shillong remained the summer capital of East Bengal and Assam for several years. Ravaged by an earthquake in 1897 and completely rebuilt, Shillong became the capital city of Meghalaya in 1972.
Interesting tourist places
Baghmara
Baghmara is located at a distance of about 280 km from Shillong city. It is the South Garo Hills district seat in the southern part of Meghalaya. It is the only district city and an exciting exploration site. Rich in flora and fauna, Baghmara is surrounded by rivers, hills, and lakes, and visitors will be amazed at the pristine beauty of the landscape. Legend has it that the city was initially called Barokar and was renamed Baghmara when Bong Laskar, a militiaman, killed a tiger by crushing its jaw. You have to cross Baghmara to go to the famous Siju cave, which is said to be India's third most extended cave system. Another nearby attraction is the Baghmara Reserve Forest, which is famous for elephant, langur, and bird sightings.
Marai Cave
Marai Cave is a holy place that has been mentioned in Meghalaya legends and folklore. The cave has a complex structure, with countless passageways to enter and exit it. Many believe you are likely to get lost if you are not guided. Marai Cave also beckons adventure seekers as it offers hiking and walking opportunities. The walk takes about 20 minutes, and visitors can enjoy lush green scenery on the way up to Shillong Peak.
Thangkharang Park
This park is a popular tourist spot managed and maintained by the State Forestry Department. Many rare and exotic orchids can be found along with plant species that are endemic to the region. The park is situated on high rocky cliffs, and splendid views can be had of the mighty Kynrem Falls. Tourists can also visit the sanctuary in Thangkarang, which is very popular with bird watchers.
Nohkalikai Falls
Nohkalikai Falls is said to be the tallest in India. It feeds on rainwater that accumulates in the upper part. Although overwhelmingly beautiful, this waterfall in the East Khasi Hills district of Sohra has a tragic history. It is believed that a grieving mother plunged to death in these falls after her husband murdered her daughter—water cascades from the top of a gorge to a green pool at the bottom.
Lady Hydari Park
Managed by the Forest Department, this park in Shillong is named after Lady Hydari, the wife of one of the former governors of Assam. In addition to manicured lawns, the park has facilities such as a petting zoo, a butterfly museum, a deer park, and a separate playground for children. The zoo has more than 73 species of birds and 140 species of reptiles, and several mammals. The Japanese-style Park is known for its rose beds and the wide variety of flowers and orchids in the area. The only swimming pool in the city is near the park, Crinoline; there is also a nearby waterfall named Crinoline Falls.
Elephant Waterfalls
The Elephant Waterfalls are one of the most famous waterfalls in the northeastern region. The waterfall's water is surrounded by a green forest, mature in flora and fauna, and is an ideal place to spend some peaceful time. The Elephant Falls have been named after an elephant-shaped stone at its base.
Dawki
Buckle up and head out on a splendid 95km journey from Shillong City to the border town of Dawki on the international trade route. Located in the Jaintia hills, this city is situated between the countries of India and Bangladesh and is a major commercial center. Deep gorges and ravines greet Dawki on the way, and as you approach Dawki, you will find the Umngot River, home to the annual regatta held during the spring months of March to April in Umsyiem. Visitors come here to enjoy boat rides on the river and scenic surroundings. The suspension bridge over the Umngot River, built by the British in 1932, is a beautiful sight and well worth visiting.
Ecological Park
Established by the state government, the Ecological Park has various hybrid and indigenous varieties of orchids in its greenhouse, which have been given to it by the Shillong Agro-Horticultural Society. Once there, you will be greeted by a majestic view of the Sylhet Plains. The Ecological Park is one of the most important tourist spots in Cherrapunjee, and visitors can enjoy panoramic views of the Green Canyons from here. On the edge of the park is a stream with crystal clear waters that radiates serenity. One can walk past the crossing bridge for stunning views of the canyon.
Mawphlang Sacred Forest
Nature is abundant in Shillong. Its lush green forests are its treasure, making Mawphlang Sacred Forest one of the places to visit in Shillong. If you are a nature lover or want to go in the lap of nature, you must dedicate your time to a forest tour on your North East vacation. You will be surprised to see many plants and tree species. You cannot take anything from the forest as it is revered.
Nohsngithiang Falls
This is also called the Mawsmai Falls and is located a stone's throw from the Mawsmai village. The falls are named for their southwestern position, making it feasible to be illuminated by the sun from dusk to dawn. The colors of sunlight dancing on the waters make the falls a truly glorious sight.
Cathedral Church Shillong
The Cathedral Church white marble building with the statue of Mother Mary looks grand and elegant. This is the most famous place to visit in Shillong. Inside the cathedral are some beautiful terracotta stations of the cross that display events from the life of Jesus. Perched high on a hill, one can visit the Grotto Church, which is carved on the same hill and is located just below the cathedral.
Jaintia
Jaintia is one of the 11 districts of the state of Meghalaya. Located along the Myntdu River, it is bordered south by Bangladesh and east by the East Khasi Hills district. The region is rich in mountain minerals, and the changes in the color of the vegetation with the topography make this a beautiful place. Jowai is the most developed city in the region and is the district's seat. The Jaintia Hills has two districts: the West Jaintia Hills and the East Jaintia Hills. The hills are bordered north and east by the state of Assam.
What you can do in Shillong?
Tree House Experience
Many tree houses have been built in the Shillong Hills, and spending time in them is a unique experience. Enjoy the feeling of being sheltered in a house, perched on top of a tree, from where you can get panoramic views of the surrounding areas.
Shopping
Shillong markets are the city's beating heart, and walking through its aisles is one of the best ways to experience the Khasi culture. Aside from local crafts and souvenirs, you can fill up on delicious dishes.
To Camp
The Khasi Hills are an ideal stopover for camping. One can spend the night in the fleeting camps and rest amidst green meadows and fragrant pine trees, with the light touch in the air adding to the experience. Mawlynnong and Dawki Forest are also good places to camp.
Night Life
Shillong city has fun-loving people, and its nightlife is quite vibrant. Much like a metropolis, this city has exclusive nightclubs, bars, and lounges, where visitors can enjoy delicious food and incredible rock music.
Downfall of Rivers
One of the best places to enjoy rafting is Ranikor, an off-the-beaten-path stop just a few hours from the city. Beginners can head to Lake Bara Pani, about 17 km from the city, to try rafting.
Adventures
The Shillong Limestone Caves are great places to experience caving adventures. Some famous caves are Krem Mawsmai, Krem Mamluh, and Krem Umshyrpi. One can explore them to their heart's content and make memories that will last a lifetime.
Hiking
Shillong's exciting trails invite adventurers and nature lovers from far and wide. One can see the beauty of nature slowly unfolding as you traverse a myriad of trails. The jagged, rocky splendor of the high mountains attracts visitors from all over the world, and challenging and comfortable tours can be found.
Play Golf
Northeast of Ward's Lake is the Shillong Golf Course, home to one of the longest holes in India. The course is bordered by pine trees and covered in rhododendron bushes. The course also has a well-appointed clubhouse serving excellent food. It also offers incredible photographic opportunities for visitors.
To Ride A Horse
It is one of the most beautiful picnic spots. To get to the top, you don't necessarily have to do rock climbing - there is also an option to get there on horseback. Once at the top, get a panoramic view of Shillong city. The town has many stables and riding schools for those who are interested.
Fishing and Angling
Lake Umiam is an angler's paradise with common and rare fish varieties. The lake is an ideal spot for angling, where if you are lucky, you may come across an mrigala. You can end your day by watching a spectacular sunset over the water. Another nearby fishing spot is Dawki, where catfish, gold carp, silver carp, etc., can be found.
Canoeing
Lake Umiam is the perfect place to practice canoeing. It is surrounded by lush greenery. It offers you the ideal opportunity to enjoy peace away from the bustling city life. Although there are options for water skiing and sailing, canoeing is one of the most popular activities. All safety precautions are taken while canoeing.
Bustling Bazaars of Shillong
- Purbashree Emporium
- Khasi Emporium
- Meghalaya Loom And Handicraft Development Emporium
- Laitumkhrah Bazaar
- Police Bazaar
- Bara Bazaar
Food and Cuisine
- Pukhlein: Pukhlein is a popular dessert made using fermented rice, sugar cane, and oil. Pukhlein is best served with a cup of hot tea.
- Dohkhleih: A dish without a fixed recipe is essentially a salad consisting of pork, onions, and local spices. You can try some at Plaza Don Bosco in the city.
- Dohneiiong: This Khasi delicacy is another favorite in town. Preparing pork is cooked in a sauce of black sesame seeds and a sprinkling of soy sauce and chili peppers.
- Chowmein: Although chowmein is very popular in Shillong food halls, it is not a local dish. It is prepared with egg noodles and spices and served hot.
- Pineapples: Shillong City has no shortage of pineapples, and the giant Kew variety is easy to spot here. This sweet and tender fruit is like a soda blast in your mouth. Street vendors sell freshly cut, clean pineapple slices sprinkled with a spicy masala.
- Betel Leaf: Betel leaf is an essential part of the food culture in Shillong City. It is taken mainly after meals and is an excellent way to polish the palate after eating.
- Momos: Momos of Tibetan origin are steamed dumplings made from wheat flour with a vegetarian or non-vegetarian filling. Variants filled with cottage cheese, chicken, or lamb is popular and best enjoyed with spicy chutney, a mixture of dried red chilies and vinegar.
Best Time to Visit Shillong
From September to May is the best time to visit in Shillong. During these months, the weather is delightful, with moderate rainfall. Shillong looks beautiful and refreshing during the monsoon season, but torrential rains can disrupt travel plans. Hence, June to August is the best time to visit Shillong for those who want to embrace rain magic.
How to reach Shillong?
By Road: Several buses and taxis take passengers from Guwahati to Shillong. The journey takes 3 to 4 hours. Meghalaya is connected through National Highways to Silchar in Assam, Aizawl in Mizoram, and Agartala in Tripura.
By Rail: The nearest central railway station connecting Shillong is Guwahati. And from Guwahati, you can take a taxi or bus.
By Air: There is an airport at Umroi 30 km from Shillong on the Guwahati-Shillong highway.
Bottom line
Shillong is famous for its natural beauty. It is also known as "Scotland of East" because it resembles the Scottish land. It is the only hill station in India with access roads. It is famous for natural beauty; it is a heaven for lovers, here you can come to visit with your life partner, the beauty of this place will fascinate you. Remains favorable. So, if you are planning a trip to Shillong soon, then make the most of your trip by including these mesmerizing places to visit in Shillong that will spice up your entire holiday experience.
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