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In Bhutan, the High Himalayas rise to the north, the Small ones to the south, near the Sankosh and Manas valleys. The climate is a subtropical monsoon, and it prevails in the Duar belt and the valleys of central Bhutan. The average annual air temperature fluctuates between 25-30°C, and the annual precipitation reaches 3000 mm. At the highest climatic levels, the average annual air temperature drops below zero, and it snows all year round.

Bhutan is undoubtedly a country for lovers seeking adventure in the form of exploring customs that are so well unknown to us in the culture of Buddhism. This small state is perfect for hiking lovers in the Himalayas. It is also worth visiting the area that is the cradle of culture - Bumthang, the winter royal residence of Punakha and Paro.

In the last town, located in the west of Bhutan, there is an international airport - the beginning of most adventures for those who want to visit this mysterious kingdom. The Bumthang valley in Bhutan is home to some great Buddhist teachers. Descendants of Pema Linga are still inhabitants of the valley, hence retaining their religious culture. This is also where Bhutan's only brewery is located. The country is also famous for its distinctive brightly colored woolen items known as Yatra. So, let's learn all about Bumthang Tourism in Bhutan.

Bumthang, the Spiritual Heart of the Country

A large district located in north-central Bhutan, Bumthang is considered the country's spiritual heart for its many ancient temples and sacred sites. This vast border region with Tibet consists of four stepped valleys from 2600 meters to 4000 meters above sea level. The main town, Jakar, perched, hosts a colorful festival every year at its heart.

Bumthang is the religious hinterland of the Kingdom of Bhutan. There are numerous religious and temple sites in the charming valley. Bumthang is a picturesque valley with beautiful houses and a field of buckwheat, barley, and apple trees, grasslands, white clouds, and peaceful pastoral scenery. The altitude makes Bumthang's climate mild and pleasant. There are many world-renowned monasteries in the Bumthang area, among which the well-known monasteries are: Wangdu Bodrangzong, Jakarzong, Thongsakzong, and so on.

Pilgrimages and annual festivals are held here, and people come here to look at the famous historical monuments and monasteries. Agriculture and animal husbandry are well developed in Bumthang, and the town is also considered the most educated in all of Bhutan. By the way, there is a good level of sanitation and hygiene. Some areas are electrified. Bumthang is often referred to as "Eastern Switzerland" because of its broad valleys, green countryside, snowy mountains, fast-flowing mountain streams, and easy-paced life. Bumthang is the most historic dzongkhag considering the number of ancient temples and sanctuaries in Bhutan.

You can also visit the former royal palace of Lamei-gompa, which the forest department now uses, and visit the seething Mebartso Lake, a backwater where secret treasures were once discovered, consisting of Tantric texts and various objects related to the Vajrayana ritual practice. Bumthang is famous for its ancient historical monuments and monasteries and hosts many beautiful annual holidays. And pilgrims and tourists love this area. Bumthang is home to a host of notable historical and religious monuments. The Jampay Lhakhang, for example, is one of the very first temples built in Bhutan. The Kurjey Lhakhang is also a must-visit. Jakar is one of the most sacred temples in Bhutan since Guru Rinpoche, Patron Saint of Bhutan, left the imprint of his body there on the wall of a cave. Finally, nestled in the heart of the Choekhor valley, the monastery of Tamshing Gompa is also worth a visit with its superb old paintings.

In addition, Bumthang is considered the most educated area in Bhutan and has an excellent level of medicine and hygiene. The area is electrified, although the country's capital has been significantly removed.

Places to Visit in Bumthang, Bhutan

Bumthang in Bhutan is a place that offers a wide variety of experiences, from the cultural to the adventurous to the spiritual. Bumthang is also a preserved natural setting, formed by a succession of valleys and high peaks. It is the perfect place to go for a trek, visit small isolated villages and go deep into the hinterland, far from mass tourism. Listed below are a few highly recommended places:

Phobjikha Valley

The winter habitat of black-necked cranes, one of the most lovely and high-altitude river valleys in Bhutan, and one of the few glacier canyons in Bhutan, is where black-necked cranes take shelter from the cold. From November every year, black-necked cranes will travel from Tibet to Tibet. Highland, fly to Gangtey area to escape the cold. For local Bumthang, the arrival of black-necked cranes means happiness in the coming year.

Therefore, every November, they start to expect the arrival of black-necked cranes. He did not leave until April of the following year. With the arrival of the black-necked cranes, the Black-necked Crane Festival will also be held in the Pojiha Valley. It is said that when the black-necked cranes arrive at the Han and leave the valley, they will hover over the local temples, which is very magical! Black-necked cranes are plateau cranes, Tibetan cranes, and wild goose cranes. It is the only crane species in the world that grows and breeds on the plateau, and it is also the latest crane species discovered in the world. Its distribution area is narrow. There used to be a small number of black-necked cranes in India and Vietnam, but they are now extinct. It is an endangered species of conservation birds.

Discover Buddhism in Bumthang

For lovers of spirituality, do not miss the Bumthang. Bumthang is one of twenty dzongkhags (districts) that makeup Bhutan. This district is the starting point of the Buddhist religion in the country. Indeed, this place holds great significance for Buddhism as the first Buddhist leader who introduced this religion to Bhutan lived there. Visiting this region allows you to glimpse the Buddhist religion thanks to the monumental treasures built by Buddhist spiritual leaders since the seventh century.

Burning Lake

Burning Lake is located in Bumthang in southern Bhutan. It is said that Guru Padmasambhava hid three treasures at the bottom of the lake. Later, Master Tetun Pema Lingpa found these three treasures. After finding the treasures, the flames were still alive. It does not go out, so it is called the lake of flames. As early as 1475, Pema Lingpa discovered the relic hidden here by Guru Rinpoche and thus received the sacred mission of Guru Rinpoche to spread the religion. Because of this, the place was called Burning Lake. The devout Bhutanese always come here on auspicious days, light a butter lamp, float on the water, and make a wish. People still believe that people who make little evil stand on stones overlooking the lake and can enjoy extraordinary sights. At the lake, entrance stands the rock carvings of Pema Limba and his two sons.

Today, the small freshwater lake is a place of pilgrimage, surrounded by bright multi-colored prayer flags and butter lamps offered by locals on the lake during Bhutanese festivals. In this place, many tourists visit and observe the scene, it is beautiful and spectacular, and it is also an important place for historians to study history.

The Valley of Hurray

The highest peak in Bhutan, the enormous white Gangkar Punsum, can be seen in the Ur Valley. The Ura Valley, which consists of pastures, clear fields, and expansive fields, offers impressive views. Be sure to visit the Ur Valley during your trip to Bumthang in Bhutan. We promise it will cost you time.

Jacquard Dzong

Founded by Drukpa Iam Bgagi Wangchuck in 1549, the "white bird's castle" is placed on top of a hill. Jakar Dzong overlooks the picturesque landscape of the Bumthang valley. The headquarters of the Bumthang district is established here. Make sure to stop here for your trip to Bumthang in Bhutan.

Ura Valley

The great white Gangkar Punsum, the highest peak of Bhutan, can be witnessed in the Ura Valley. The Ura Valley offers magnificent views of cement pastures, wide sloping slopes, and broad fields. Make sure to visit the Ura Valley on your Bumthang trip to Bhutan. We promise it's worth your time.

The Ura Valley is another place lost in the fog of time in Bumthang. You will find ancient villages with houses, potato fields, and shepherd's pastures. This is the valley where you can go for a photo walk. In addition to breathtaking mountains and natural beauty, the Bumthang Valley is blessed with some of the oldest Buddhist temples in Bhutan. Bumthang is where Buddhism was first introduced and where the saint Pema Lingpa was born.

Jakar festival

To dive into the heart of Bhutanese culture, don't miss the Jakar festival. The festivities take place over five days, and it is in the heart of the monasteries and dzongs that the party is in full swing. The festival pays homage to Guru Rinpoche and is punctuated by many traditional dance and theater performances. It's an excellent opportunity to experience the local culture while meeting the Bhutanese.

Kurje Lhakhang Temple

Located in the Bumthang Valley of Bhutan, Guje Temple is surrounded by 108 small stone pagodas, where the third king Jigme Dorji Wangchuck held his funeral. The stones on the wall of Gujie Temple and the stone on the hillside next to it are engraved with prayer scriptures. In the 8th century, a king of India was overwhelmed with grief when his son died in battle. Later, he was rescued by Guru Rinpoche and converted to Buddhism after recovery.  To commemorate this event, he built this temple. According to legend, Padmasambhava also retreated and practiced here, leaving a backlight on a rock. Guru Rinpoche's three secret realms in Gujie Temple:

  • The backlit rock
  • The spring water taught by Guru Rinpoche
  • The secret scepter revealed by Guru Rinpoche

Kunzangdra Monastery

PEMALINGPA founded this monastery in 1488. It is opposite one of Guru Rinpoche's meditation spots. You can hike from the monastery to Premaling Gompa and the Swiss farm if you're an adventurous soul. Kunzangdra Monastery lies on the other side of the Bumthang valley and towards the Tang region.

Lamey Gompa

If you prefer solitude above all else, this is your destination. Formerly a royal monastery, Lamey Gompa is now a forestry office and is within walking distance of the town of Choekar. The hike has solitary views of the Jakar Dzong and Bumthang valley. You can hike to Tharpaling monastery via the old Kiki La pass.

Tashi Monastery

Tashi Monastery is located in the Bumthang area of ??central Bhutan and is a critical Nyingma monastery in Bhutan. Founded in 1505 by Nyingma sage Pema Lingpa, it is a college for monks to study.
Tashi Monastery is located in the Bumthang area of ??central Bhutan and is an important Nyingma monastery in Bhutan. Founded in 1505 by Nyingma sage Pema Lingpa, it is a college for monks to study. Tashi Temple has ancient murals and exquisite paintings, which contain the profound philosophy of Tibetan Buddhism for thousands of years and reflect all aspects of Tibetan culture, just like an art museum.
In addition, besides the image of Padmasambhava personally shaped by Patriarch Peema Lingpa, the most famous Tashi Monastery also retains an iron garment composed of iron chains, which Peema Lingpa himself made was practicing asceticism. The ascetic clothes are worn. According to legend, as long as you can put the iron clothes on your body and walk around the hall three times, you can eliminate the karmic causes of hell.

Chumey Valley

Chumey Valley is famous for Yathra wool, made from the sheep living in this region and dyed here by the women. You can also visit one of the factories, see the women knitting, and buy some finished work items as souvenirs for yourself and your friends and family.

Jambey Lhakhang

Jiangbai Temple, located in Bumthang, is one of the oldest temples in the Kingdom of Bhutan. The Tubo King Songtsen Gampo built it. It is rumored that a rakshasa in the Himalayas has hindered the spread of Buddhism, and Songtsen Gampo built 108 temples in one day to subdue her. Two of the 108 temples are located in Bhutan, one is Jiangbai Temple, and the other is Qichu Temple in Paro.
Later, Guru Rinpoche regarded Jiangbai Temple as a very sacred place and visited it several times. Since its establishment, Jiangbai Temple has been restored and rebuilt many times. There is a third world stage here, the previous life stage has sunk into the ground, and every visitor is full of hope to enter the next life from this world.

Bumthang cuisine.

When we think of Bhutan, we usually imagine varieties of non-vegetables offered in small and cozy cafes. While it is true that you get different types of non-vegetable cuisine, there are also many options for vegetarians. For example, Datshi - is the staple food of the people of Bumthang. Emma means chili; Ema Datshi is made with cheese, hot peppers, vegetables, and pepper.

Bumthang Restaurants and Hotels

The kitchen of all catering establishments is built mainly on national Bhutan dishes and traditions. You will find many new Asian dishes and Indian and classic European dishes every day, but you can find a pizzeria or fast food café. We recommend places like Cafe Perk Bumthang, Noryang Restaurant, and the Guest House.

In Bhutan, You can choose the most convenient and economical option for overnight stays, depending on the tour. This can be accommodation in particular campsites or an overnight stay in your tent on a mountain pass, a temporary shelter with locals in the village for a modest fee, or a hotel at a convenient tourist level. It is mandatory to determine the living conditions separately and in advance, but remember that all hotels serve customers with taste included. Among the best are such hotels as Jakar Village Lodge, Amankora Bumthang, Swiss Guest House, and Chumey Nature Resort Mini-Hotel.

Shopping from local shops

Norzin Lam is the city's main street, surrounded by hotels, cafes, stalls, and shops. This is the best place to shop in Bhutan. Some of the good things you can buy in Bhutan include carpets, silver, colored masks, jewelry, hand-woven bamboo items, and wooden items. The bustling market offers an excellent opportunity for photos of tourists, researchers, and photographers.

How to Get to Bumthang in Bhutan?

Due to numerous monasteries and religious sites, Bumthang is also called the country's spiritual heart.
From the air
It is one of the fastest ways to reach Bumthang. Flights are available from New Delhi, Kolkata, Bagdogra, Kathmandu, Gangtok, and Dhaka to Bhutan's only International Airport in Paro. In Jacquard, domestic flights can travel from Paro International Airport to Bumthang's Bathpalathang Airport.
By train
If you take the train to the Jaigaon-Phuntsholing border, the distance between Kolkata and Hasimara is 17 kilometers.

Final thoughts

Trekking to high mountains, exploring colorful villages, meditating in peaceful monasteries, and studying the history of dzong - there are many things to do in Bhutan that are sure to leave you mesmerized. Tourists flock to the happiest country in the world and benefit from its natural beauty, old monasteries, colorful festivals, and warm Bhutanese hospitality. India's beautiful neighborhood has something for everyone; it attracts families, friends, and hundreds of cyclists and individual travelers each year. And this is primarily because there is no shortage of places for passengers to see and do in Bhutan.
Bumthang Tourism in Bhutan is the perfect combination of adventure culture and spirituality. The festivals and natural beauty of Bumthang are a treasure to be cherished for a lifetime. If you want to experience solitude or spend quality time with your family, Bumthang is your destination.

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